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Michael Craig-Martin, CBE RA (born 28 Aug 1941) is a contemporary conceptual artist and painter. He is noted for fostering the Young British Artists, many of whom he taught, and for his conceptual artwork, ''An Oak Tree''. He is Emeritus Professor of Fine Art at Goldsmiths.〔(Goldsmiths College staff list ); retrieved 25 January 2011.〕 His memoir and advice for the aspiring artist, ''On Being An Artist'', was published by London-based publisher Art / Books in April 2015.〔ISBN 978-1-908970-18-3〕〔(Art / Books website )〕 ==Early life and career== The Dublin-born and reared Craig-Martin was given a religious education, for eight years in a Roman Catholic school which was run by nuns, and later at the English Benedictine Priory School (now St. Anselm's Abbey School), where pupils were encouraged to look at religious imagery in illuminated glass panels and stained-glass windows.〔Cork, Richard (2006). ''Michael Craig-Martin'', p. 17, Thames & Hudson: London; ISBN 978-0-500-09332-0; ISBN 0-500-09332-6.〕 He gained an interest in art through one of the priests, who was an artist, and was also strongly impressed by a display in the Phillips Collection of work by Mark Rothko.〔 Michael Craig-Martin studied in the Lycée Français in Bogotá, Colombia, where his father had employment for a while. Drawing classes in the Lycée by an artist, Antonio Roda, gave him a wider perspective on art.〔 His parents had no inclinations towards art, although they did have on display in their home Picasso's ''Greedy Child''.〔Cork, Richard, p. 18.〕〔()〕 Back in Washington, he attended drawing classes given there by artists, then in 1959 attended Fordham University in New York for English Literature and History, while also starting to paint.〔 In mid-1961 Craig-Martin studied art at the Académie de la Grande Chaumière in Paris, and in the autumn began a painting course at Yale University, where the teaching was strongly influenced by the multi-disciplinary experimentation and minimalist theories on colour and form of Josef Albers, a former head of department. Craig-Martin later said, ''"Everything I know about colour comes from that course"''. Tutors on the course included artists, Alex Katz and Al Held.〔 ==Work== Craig-Martin has lived and worked in London since 1966.〔Roberta Smith (15 March 1991), (Wholesome Enough for Children ) ''New York Times''.〕 From his early box-like constructions of the late 60’s he moved increasingly to the use of ordinary household objects. In the late 70’s he began to make line drawings of ordinary objects, creating over the years an ever-expanding vocabulary of images which form the foundation of his work to this day. During the 1990s the focus of his work shifted decisively to painting, with the same range of boldly outlined motifs and vivid color schemes applied both to works on canvas, and to increasingly complex installations of wall paintings.〔(Michael Craig-Martin ) Gagosian Gallery.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Michael Craig-Martin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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